Sustainability of chinese railway projects in africa. Overview of rail transport and economic growth in nigeria figure 1. Apr 09, 2020 the ppp knowledge lab is a curated and comprehensive knowledge resource on publicprivate partnerships. Nigerias government has sought the participation of a number of foreign actors in this. Rail transport and economic growth in nigeria australian journal. The impact of road transportation infrastructure on tourism. The colonial masters who began the construction of railway lines.
The evolution of the modern transport system in nigeria began during. These would be a particular boon in the northeast and south, where endemic poverty has contributed to insecurity and instability. Table 1 potential funding sources for the railway development plan. Railway infrastruc ture in nigeria could lead to significant economic benefits in the long run, generating jobs and skills training and promoting trade. In spite of rapid import growth, the current account position remains positive. Nigerias earliest involvement in importation and exportation of goods depended largely on maritime transport, because other modes air, rail, pipeline, and roads were either nnexistent, underdeveloped or very expensive. Therefore, our paper will dwell on the existing situation challenges that are present in these areas. Logistics cost study of transport corridors in central and. In nigeria of today, every urban centre is confronted with transportation challenges that seem to grow worse as these areas continue to grow. The rail transport contributes to the socioeconomic development of africa continents as it facilitates access to markets, jobs, health care, education and leisure activities. Railways in nigeria are operated by the nigerian railway corporation.
Poor transportation infrastructure in nigeria has been a major economic bottleneck to the development of its industries and exports because high transport costs. How to buy tickets, find ticket fares and schedules. The railway project for nigeria will provide contributions to further the development program of the nigerian railway corporation. Pdf rebuilding rail infrastructure in nigeria policy, problems. Develop logistics and transport solutions create a cadre of well trained and motivated employees develop inspirational leaders who will guide growth. Nigeria lagos urban transport project ida 37200 and ida 37201 june 30, 2016 this document has a restricted distribution and may be used by recipients only in the performance of their official duties. Although transport conventionally covers road, rail, water and air modes, the federal ministry of transport is assigned the statutory. Concept and meaning of transport transport or transportation is the movement of people, animals and goods from one location to another. On the dispensability of new transportation technologies. It provides key resources to understand publicprivate partnerships and the ppp project cycle as well as tools to help governments evaluate, design, and implement ppps in emerging markets. Nigeria is an oil producing country, yet the supply chain of the petroleum product distribution is poor, inefficient, and abysmal let alone effective.
Assessment of passenger satisfaction with intracity public bus transport services in abuja, nigeria concepts of passenger satisfaction and service quality attributes an improvement to a supplied service quality can attract more users. Its contents may not otherwise be disclosed without authorization. Th a port in eastern nigeria which would act as a clearing to the discovery of a natural harbour at diobu in bonny. Assessment of passenger satisfaction with intracity. Artin african regional transport infrastructure network afdb african development bank acn action congress of nigeria. Its speed over long distances is more than any other mode of transport, except airways. Nigeria s rail system consists of 3,505 km of 3 ft 6 in 1,067 mm gauge lines and 507 km of standard gauge lines. Nigeria is a member of the economic community of west african states.
Ieg financial, private sector, and sustainable development. Europe direct is a service to help you find answers. Evaluating the role and impact of railway transport in the nigerian. This file is licensed under the creative commons attribution 3. S and fasina olajide department of surveying and geoinformatics, faculty of environmental sciences enugu state. Rail transport in nigeria list of rail transport companies. Australian journal of business and management research vol. The rail transport is better organised than any other form of transport. Distribution constraints of petroleum products by road. The second data collection survey on mass rapid transit in the. The colonial masters who began the construction of railway lines in the country adopted the narrow gauge that does not allow speedy transport of goods and services. Rail infrastructure in africa african development bank. Rail transport and economic growth in nigeria 1970 2011.
Apart from this introductory part, the study is divided into four sections. The 3,505 km coverage of rail services in nigeria is low in a country with a land area of 924,000km2 and a population of over 2. The british colonial authorities in nigeria were aware of. By sani adamu, news agency of nigeria nan to most analysts, president goodluck jonathans name will be written in gold for his administrations pragmatic. Introduction it has been established that the primary motive of colonialism in africa was purely for economic gains. Nigeria icd operations in nigeria started in 1979 when elder dempster lines, a leading member of the united kingdom west africa liner conference ukwal, joined with the nigeria insurance corporation of nigeria nicon to establish icds in kano and kaduna northern nigeria under the. Modes of transport include air, rail, road, water, cable, pipeline and space. Nigerias railway system has 3,984 kilometers of track, most of which is cape gauge. Ogechi adeola, lagos business school, panatlantic university, nigeria this paper will examine the sustainability of chinese railway projects in africa with particular emphasis on the social and environmental impact of these projects. Efficient railway transport enhances the economic development of any country, in terms of the movement of people and goods from one destination to another. Efforts are underway to develop the cape gauge network as well as construct a new standard gauge network that can help transportation through this means to be. The empirical analysis and findings from a multiple ordinary least square mols model revealed. Pdf this paper compacts with the notion of relevance of railway transportation in the nigerian economy.
In many of these countries, rail transport has retained its pride of place as a veritable source of economic development. In this article, challenges of urban transportation in nigeria are examined. Rail infrastructure in africa iv rai infrat ructure in africa v amadou oumarou director transport, urban development and ict department africa is currently experiencing an unprecedented economic recovery, with strong growth projections over the next three to four decades. Objectives of the freight rail transport business plan in nigeria the objectives of the freight rail business plan in nigeria are as follows. Transportation is crucial to our economy and our quality of life, but building, operating, and maintaining transportation systems clearly have significant environmental impacts on our air, water, and natural ecosystems. Nigerias major trading partner is north america due to its geographic location, but trade with china and south africa is growing. Evidence from colonial railroads in nigeria faculty of social. This paper examines the effects of road and rail transport system on economic growth of nigeria.
Chinas role in nigerian railway development and implications for. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way. The development of sustainable rail transport which actually meets the mobility and. The impact of road transportation infrastructure on. Media in category rail transport in nigeria the following files are in this category, out of total. For nigerias rail transport, a new day beckons vanguard. To embark on a holistic employee centred program over the next five years that will assist it to attract and retain the best talents and make patilad freight rail an employer of choice. Railway system plays a significant role in the development and overall. Structure and transmission of data files c3 chapter 12. The rail system comprises of surface rail, tram, metro lines, subways and underground. To this end, the paper strives to evaluate the railway transport system in nigeria while placing the analytical spotlight on the publicprivate partnership arrangement. Pdf efficiency of railway transport as a sustainable mode of.
Needs for transportation planning and management in nigeria 9 using geographic information system dr. Evaluation group ieg, evaluates the lagos urban transport project in nigeria. The ppp knowledge lab is a curated and comprehensive knowledge resource on publicprivate partnerships. Section two presents an overview of rail transport and economic growth in nigeria. Railway country 150 years of rail in south africa south. The inland waterways are made up of the lagoons, creeks, ports and sometimes the lakes on which both ferries and hovercrafts are the. Nigeria is endowed with a total land mass of 351,649 sq. The networks of rail, water and road developed then. The transportation sector is a significant source of greenhouse gas ghg emissions. Performance of rail transport and economic growth in nigeria 19702011. Logistics cost study of transport corridors in central and west africa final report submitted to anca dumitrescu senior transport specialist africa transport unit world bank submitted by nathan associates inc. Pdf rail transport and economic growth in nigeria 1970. Read more etihad rail recognises the importance of being a good neighbour etihad.
The uaes national railway etihad rail is the developer and operator of the uaes national railway network, connecting the countrys key centres of trade, acting as a catalyst for economic growth and sustaining economic development. Section 7 documents the mechanisms underlying the heterogeneity of the impact. List of best rail transport companies in nigeria, top rail transport companies in nigeria, rail transport companies near me, best rail transport companies. Pdf rail transport and economic growth in nigeria 1970 2011. The growth is driven by a fast growing demographic and a largescale. The importance of transport in the functioning of urban centre, urbanization and attending. Economic impact, supply chain, railway transport, nigerian economy, economic development. Nigeria s railway system has 3,984 kilometers of track, most of which is cape gauge.
By 1990 most of the subsaharan african railways were in virtual bankruptcy, requiring permanent cash injection and. Nigeria, railway, transportation, infrastructure, policy. Stakeholders forum for haulage operators in nigeria which held on monday, 9th july, 2018 at the conference hall of the office of the secretary to the government of the federation plan of action introduction arising from the recent road traffic crash rtc on otedola bridge of the lagos. Vol5, issue 12 international journal of management sciences and. Rail transport plays a key role in the socioeconomic. This augurs well for transport and logistics service providers. Nigerias rail system consists of 3,505 km of 3 ft 6 in 1,067 mm gauge lines and 507 km of standard gauge lines. This category has the following 49 subcategories, out of 49 total. To achieve these economic gains, basic infrastructure needed to be in place. Figure 1 above shows the performance of rail transport and economic growth in nigeria for the period 1970.
This file contains additional information such as exif metadata which may have been added by the digital camera, scanner, or software program used to create or digitize it. By 1990 most of the subsaharan african railways were in virtual bankruptcy, requiring permanent cash injection and large investments in infrastructure and rol ling stock. Pdf evaluating the role and impact of railway transport in the. Rail transport, economic growth, error correction model. Nigeria s earliest involvement in importation and exportation of goods depended largely on maritime transport, because other modes air, rail, pipeline, and roads were either nnexistent, underdeveloped or very expensive.
The development of railway transportation in nigeria. Even though the natal railway company ran the service at a loss in the first few years, commerce, trade and agricultural production steadily increased, along with the need for reliable transport of passengers and freight, and it soon became apparent. Release of guidance on urban priority development of public transport. Southsouth cooperation on urban rail transit lagosnigeria lrt 27 km, open to traffic in 2016 34 km, open to traffic on 20th sept. S and fasina olajide department of surveying and geoinformatics, faculty of environmental sciences enugu state university of science and technology esut enugu. What links here related changes upload file special pages permanent link page. Today, the railway is still functional and it has been improved more than what obtains in times past. The importance of transport facilities in rural areas can be justified from both social and. Assessment of passenger satisfaction with intracity public. The ppp knowledge lab contains detailed information on ppp units, laws, and case studies. The 3,505 km coverage of rail services in nigeria is low in a country with a land area of 924,000km2 and a population of over. Information about the categories seats, couchettes and sleepers.
Based on authors interviews with nigerian rail commission, department of transport, and ccecc. Its service is more certain, uniform and regular as compared to other modes of transport. Olievschi 20 reported that rail transportation has played a crucial role in economic development as it. Nigeria s singlenarrowgauge railway line constructed in the colonial period. Since then, subsaharan economies in general, and transport in particular, have become liberalized. However, in nigeria, rail transport has hardly developed at all over the past 100 years when compared to railways in the developed world. This formed the major form of transport in nigeria in those days.
The rail is the first modern means of transportation in nigeria. The nigerias transport industry employed 26,514 workers or 3 percent of 997, 381 workers engaged in all establishments. Evaluating the role and impact of railway transport in the. The rail lines were constructed between 1890 and 1930 and consisted of a total of about 3,500km of single tracks. People from across the political spectrum recognize that our transportation system must become safer, more efficient, more outcomebased, costeffective, and more environmentally sustainable.
International journal of asian social science, 20, 35. Development of chinas urban rail transit policies index metro lrt urban population million 3 1. The movement of people and goods is currently done inefficiently through road transportation, but in contrast, efficient rail transport could provide an efficient distribution. Efforts are underway to develop the cape gauge network as well as construct a new standard gauge network that can help transportation through this means to be suitable.
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